Data type in java can be of 8 basic type and these data types are called as primitive data types. The Following table contains the primitive data types.
| Data Type | Size | Description |
| Boolean | 1 Bit | Can be either true or false |
| Char | 16 Bits | Can be single character enclosed with single ‘. |
| Byte | 8 Bits | Integers between -128 to 12 |
| Short | 16 Bits | Integers between -32768 to 32767 |
| Int | 32 Bits | Integers between -2147483648 to 2147483647 |
| Long | 64 Bits | Integers between -9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807 |
| Float | 32 Bits | Single precision numbers in the range 3.4e-38 to 3.4e38 |
| Double | 64 Bits | Double precision number in the range from 1.7e-308 to 1.7e308 |
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